The deep web, also known as the dark net, is a massive collection of websites and pages that cannot be accessed using conventional search engines. You can find items of a legal or illegal nature there, from stolen log-in credentials to toxic chemicals and counterfeit goods.

It's no secret that the dark net is a hotbed of illegal activity, though it's important to note that some sites are actually legitimate. A good way to protect yourself is to use a virtual private network (VPN). VPNs give you an extra layer of security on public networks, reducing the risk of phishing scams, malware and tracking.

While not all sites on the dark web are created equal, you should take some time to read up on what's out there, especially if you're concerned about the safety of your children. In particular, you want to avoid anything that requires you to give out your passwords or passwords of other people. If possible, use a reputable VPN and make sure your computer is properly secured against viruses and malware.

Using a VPN will ensure your privacy and security while online, but it may be worth considering a more permanent solution, such as a hard drive, to keep your data secure. That's particularly true if you're using the web for work purposes. Some of the best ways to keep your information safe are to encrypt it, as well as deleting personal data from your device before connecting to the internet.

Another way to make sure your data is safe is to install antivirus software and other anti-malware applications. This will not only guard against malware, but it will help you avoid ad-hoc hackers who can sabotage your devices. Other good habits to practice include using the right passwords, keeping your device in a safe location and avoiding clicking on suspicious emails or links.

The internet is a big place, but the best way to stay safe is to stick to well-known websites and services. Using a reputable VPN will not only safeguard your information, it will also cut down on spam and ad-hoc tracking. Likewise, using a good antivirus software will prevent your computers from crashing and saving your computer from the snafu of a malware infection. Lastly, if you're using the internet for business purposes, a VPN will allow you to operate under a different identity than your company, preventing your company from being blacklisted by other companies.

Of course, while the dark web sites is a lot of fun, it can also be a gateway to illegal activity and other duds. To avoid this, you should educate your kids on the dangers of online activities, and discuss what's and what's not allowed. There are plenty of websites that have a slew of the fanciest looking content, and if your children are on the prowl, you'll need to keep them from straying too far. For example, it's not a good idea to let your kids go on a date with a friend they met on the dark web, and you may not be able to do much about it if you're a parent of teenagers.